Snow Falling on Cedars - 1700 Words

Men with authority in Snow Falling on Cedars possess great power and can manipulate an outcome based on their own personal bias. Horace Whaley’s racist qualities emerge from their patriotism and experiences in war. Horace Whaley, a coroner, is a Caucasian American who served his country in war. His patriotism and experience in war allows him to become a close-minded and racist individual, â€Å"Horace had served as a medical officer for twenty months in the Pacific theater and had suffered in that period from sleep deprivation and from a generalized and perpetual tropical malaise that had rendered him, in his own mind, ineffective† (Guterson 46). After the morning recess, Horace Whaley swears softly on the courtroom bible and edges his name†¦show more content†¦In this particular case, Guterson provides information about Horace Whaley, including his painful and traumatic experiences of this psychological pain. This unpleasant experience communicates a negative response, since the cause of Horace’s psychological trauma will result in deep hatred towards that certain cause, in Horace’s case his services in war against foreigners. Psychoanalytical theory is applicable in this scenario under Horace’s deep resentment towards Japanese individuals. Horace’s harsh experiences resulted in the development of resentment of Japanese individuals. Horace directs resentment towards the Japanese since they were the cause of his pain and sense of shame that he attained in war. Accordingly, Horace develops behavioural manifestations of an indirect sense of vengeance. Horace’s contains aggressive wishes towards the Japanese man on trial, seen in his opposing position on the trial. Thus, the negative implications imposed on Horace through the environmental experiences of war have formulated his distinct hatred towards the individuals responsible for his trauma. Horace’s involvement in the war led to the development o f his racist qualities coupled with his patriotism, â€Å"Horace indicated for Art Moran the blood that had clotted in the dura mater and the tear in it where the piece of brain protruded. ‘He got hit pretty hard with something fairly flat, Art. Puts me in mind of aShow MoreRelated Snow Falling on Cedars Essay702 Words   |  3 Pages Throughout the film ‘Snow Falling on Cedars’ the director Scott Hicks has used symbolism to convey a number of his ideas. He used the fog and snow to symbolise hidden secrets, the sea to represent life and death, and he used the Cedars to symbolise a place of secrecy and protection. By using these three symbols, Scott Hick’s ideas could be conveyed without anything being said at all. Fog and snow are used in the film to symbolise hidden secrets and to convey the idea that nothing can stay hiddenRead More Snow Falling On Cedars Essay1052 Words   |  5 Pagesrange from a simple comment to make another human being feel inferior, to complex actions that make others feel unwelcome in society because of who they are. The theme of racism can be seen throughout literature. In the murder mystery novel, Snow Falling on Cedars, by David Guterson, many examples of wartime racism are evident. The novel is set on San Piedro Island off the coast of Washington in the year 1954. It is a place of â€Å"five thousand damp souls† (5). Kabuo Miyamoto, a member of the islandsRead More Critical Response to David Gutersons Snow Falling on Cedars1247 Words   |  5 PagesCritical Response to David Gutersons Snow Falling on Cedars David Gutersons novel Snow Falling on Cedars undoubtedly holds high acclaim in its reputable attempt to show the prejudice between the Americans and Japanese after World War II and more importantly the prejudice that is unavoidably apart of human nature. The author of the criticism recognizes and brings to light the things done by Guterson throughout the novel. He refers to the animosity between people brought about by differences,Read More Difficult Choices in David Guterson’s Snow Falling on Cedars1976 Words   |  8 PagesDifficult Choices in David Guterson’s Snow Falling on Cedars It is mid 1950’s in predominantly white populated San Piedro Island. One of its residents has been murdered and another stands accused of the crime. From the first chapter and through the use of flashbacks, David Guterson makes us aware of the racism that exists in the small, West Coast island of San Piedro. The victim, Carl Heine, is of European descent; the accused man, Kabuo Miyamoto, is of Japanese ancestry. There also is a smallRead More Racial Prejudice in David Gutersons Snow Falling on Cedars Essay1791 Words   |  8 PagesRacial Prejudice in David Gutersons Snow Falling on Cedars Its not one ocean, said Hatsue. Its four oceans...Theyre different from each other. Well how are they different? They just are. (Guterson 97). Snow Falling on Cedars, David Gutersons award winning novel, is set on an island in Puget Sound in the early 1950s. It is a story of the racial prejudice that was felt so strongly against Japanese Americans immediately before, during and after WWII. Kabuo Miyamoto,Read MoreLantana and Snow Falling on Cedars906 Words   |  4 PagesLantana and Snow Falling on Cedars present a variety of relationships that explore the restrictions of characters in a culturally limiting society, and ones with intertwining emotions and secrets that contain a darker reality. The crucial type of relationship in both texts is the forbidden connections that are abundant with unrealistic expectations, developed through characterisation as the plot progresses. The texts also display the relationships that have become dysfunctional after significantRead More Snow Falling on Cedars Essay1129 Words   |  5 PagesSnow Falling on Cedars Everyone has experienced prejudice sometime in their life. It has been an undeniable force in society ever since history was recorded. Even the most open-minded people and enlightened organizations can be blamed as being prejudice sometime or another. However, prejudice always takes its toll from these people who form opinions beforehand or without any facts. The novel, Snow Falling On Cedars, take place during a time in which Americans are prejudice towards JapaneseRead MoreSnow Falling on Cedars Essay897 Words   |  4 Pagesis powered by an individual’s determination and will. The use of the word â€Å"chambers† echoes directly with three major themes of the text, these being; the chambers of the heart, the chambers of the judge’s courthouse, and also the chambers of the cedar tree where Hatsue and Ishmael consummate their love. The final sentence has great importance to the text as it shows Ishmael understands that he will always love Hatsue however he w ill never be able to know her hearts desires, and should thereforeRead MoreConflicting Perspectives - Snow Falling on Cedars993 Words   |  4 Pagesperspectives eventuating in conflict with another. These ideals are represented through the character construction and narrative style displayed in David Gutterson’s â€Å"Snow Falling On Cedars† and the filmic version of Harper Lee’s â€Å"To Kill a Mockingbird† directed by Robert Mulligan. Body: A key character in â€Å"Snow Falling on Cedars† who represents the ideals of bias and self-interest affecting ones perspective is Etta Heine. Etta Heine’s character has been constructed to represent the strong socialRead MorePrejudice And Discrimination In Snow Falling On Cedars2253 Words   |  10 PagesHow does Guterson present the prejudice and discrimination against the Japanese Americans in chapter 1-15 of Snow Falling on Cedars. This book shows a great difference between cultures on the island of San Piedro. To start with the island is a very cosmopolitan island with its residents all from different backgrounds and countries, Japan, England, Germany, Spain and Denmark to name a few. We can tell this from the long lists of shops and their owners on page three. Chapter one tells us more about

Public Policy of Social Security and Retirement Savings Essay

Social Security is on the verge of taking care of the baby boomers generation. This means that it will be paying more benefits than taxes it receives. In lay-man’s terms it means it will be spending more money than it is making. I think that you should pay into your own private retirement account for you to reap the benefits in the future. Not for you to pay into a cluster of workers money for current elders to benefit from. You need to take care of your own future and not rely on other people’s responsibility. â€Å"†¦people began to think retirement funding as a right†¦and so†¦started saving less† (Klay Steen). That being said, people of a certain age should be â€Å"grandfathered† into this meaning, people of the age of say 40, still get the†¦show more content†¦Back in 1950, as the baby boom was just getting started, each retirees benefit was divided among 16 workers. Taxes could be kept low. Today, that number has dropped to 3 .3 workers per retiree, and by 2025, it will reach--and remain at--about two workers per retiree (Social Security Reform Center – Problem). The number of workers for each beneficiary dropped from 5.1 in 1960 to 3.3 in 2006. This is expected to decrease to 2.1 by 2030 (Klay Steen). Baby boomers are going to retire and Social Security begins to spend more on paying benefits than it receives in taxes in 2017 or 2018 (Social Security Reform Center – Problem). This means Social Security will begin to handle very large funding problems because of the amount of people retiring and the worker/beneficiary ratio falling. This is caused by the increase of the payroll tax 17 times since 1935 (Epstein). Currently Social Security is not having any issues with payments. It lifts 1.3 million children and almost 13 million senior citizens out of poverty (Merino). The other side of the problem though is fairness. For example, you give someone $20 every month to save until the end of th e year for you, but until then they can lend out that money and use it how they want until the end of the year. At the end of the year you might have your money or someone else’s money. This problem reaches all aspects of American life and its people. It affects the taxShow MoreRelatedThe First Retirement Plan Of The United States1592 Words   |  7 PagesThe first retirement plan created in the United States, is one that the majority of us are familiar, the Social Security Act, signed under law in 1935. Up until 1939, Social Security only paid retirement benefits to primary workers, which for the most part were men. Age 65 was chosen as the retirement age because individuals who survived past childhood were likely to live past 65. However, not everyone benefited from such assistance, even after age 65—agricultural and domestic workers were excludedRead MoreEssay on Speech: IRA Retirement Plans931 Words   |  4 PagesSpeech: IRA Retirement Plans Saving for Retirement General Purpose: My general purpose is to persuade. Specific Purpose: My specific purpose is to persuade the audience to start saving for their retirement instead of simply relying on Social Security. Thematic Statement: Starting to save for retirement early has many benefits over Social Security. Introduction of Speech I. I took a survey of thirty BSU students, who are employed, to determine how many of them have started saving for theirRead MoreThe Problem With Social Security Trust Fund865 Words   |  4 PagesThe problem with Social Security trust fund is that at the present time there is more credit in the trust fund than is required for payment of Social Security benefits. â€Å"By 2027 revenue coming into the trust fund will fall below the level of being paid out, and by 2040 the trust fund will be depleted (Quadagno, 2014).†Meaning there will be not enough money from payroll taxes to pay all the benefits that are promised to citizens. This puts everyone who is going to enter retirement in jeopardy. EvenRead MorePension Reform Essay837 Words   |  4 PagesThe analysis of networks of Turkish pension reform is interesting for two reasons. The first reason is about the Turkish political context for the study of policy network. The second reason is the criticisms about the policy-making processes and the justifications of Turkish pension reform. Turkish political context for policy network approach Turkish political context is in a nutshell that state is everything. Turkish state exhibits a highly-centralized and interventionist characteristic. InRead MoreThe U.s. Economy Operates On A Fundamentally Capitalistic Reward Based Principle1236 Words   |  5 PagesWhen President Franklin Roosevelt signed the Social Security Act in 1935, this was exactly the concern he intended to address [1]. Specifically, as a result of having spent their prime working years fall within the Great Depression, many elderly citizens had not been able to accumulate enough savings to provide for themselves in retirement. As part of President Roosevelt’s New Deal to help America’s recovery from the Depression [2], the Social Security Act was introduced to â€Å"provide for the generalRead MoreFinance : Life Insurance Benefits1443 Words   |  6 PagesFinance: Life Insurance When I was young, I didn’t care about saving money, and I just spent it on food. As a college student, my uncle, who works for the World Financial Group, told me that I should start saving money for my college tuition and retirement. He suggested that I invest in life insurance to make more money instead of putting all of it in the bank. So, I decided to buy life insurance after I got a job to pay for it monthly. Despite the risk, the promise of earning one millionRead MoreThe Social Security Act Of 19351679 Words   |  7 PagesThe passing of the Social Security Act generated a social insurance program that protected a multiplicity of people by supplying a monthly benefit to societal individuals age 65 and older who were no longer actively working; it was a means of income to individuals once they retired and was based on the person’s payroll tax contribution (Martin Weaver, 2005). The longer amount of years a person was employed, the higher their benefi t amount is set to be. Social weighing was a method they used toRead MoreA Pension Policy For The Province Of Ontario1636 Words   |  7 PagesA pension policy for the province of Ontario is being discussed, in an attempt to make it more effective or being readily available. The existing issue is how it functions in low interests rates and low returns in equity markets. Also, the low participation in such plans is failing the system as a whole. It is important the government to protect workers in the private sector; as it is noted one-third of the paid workforce in 2005 was in a registered pension plan. Canada lacks when it comes to voluntaryRead MoreU.s. Labor Policy Proposal Essay3170 Words   |  13 Pages Labor Policy Proposal Presented by Institution Introduction Many people have no idea of what they expect to achieve after retirement when asked about their retirement plans. The government’s policies about retirement do not cater for the well-being of retirees creating a lot of worry for the life after employment. The increasing number of employees demanding cover by government pension programs and the current decline in the retirement income levels contributes to the change of theRead MoreSocial Security a Challenge to Public Finance1824 Words   |  7 PagesThe 1935 Franklin D. Roosevelt created the foundation for what today is Social Security. The bill entitled the Economic Security Bill and was the starting point for Social security. (ssa.gov) Social Security was enacted as part of the New Deal. Its purpose was to provide a safety net for the elderly and their direct survivors, as well, temporary unemployment benefits. The funding was a compulsory taxation of the employed workforce in shared responsibility with the employers (Hym an 2010 p. 312). The

Its All AboutAttitudeNothing Can Stop The free essay sample

Its All About Attitude Nothing can stop the man with the right mental attitude from achieving his goal; nothing on earth can help the man with the wrong mental attitude. Thomas Jefferson Many times In life the difference between failure and success Is determined by a persons attitude Having the right mental attitude simply means one Is able to go through each of these steps In a calm and rational manner. Each stage Is digested and thought out. Too much weight or emphasis on one stage will have an impact on the final outcome. Too much emotion in the first stage means that the second stage, comprehension of the situation, becomes compromised or negatively impacted. When that happens, the final evaluation and corresponding feelings or actions will then be based on flawed information, causing one to act in a manner that may do more harm than good. Having the right mental attitude simply means that someone can go through these stages calmly and intelligently without letting emotions distort their Judgment. We will write a custom essay sample on Its All AboutAttitudeNothing Can Stop The or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page When a person performs these steps rationally, actions will be based on thoughtful analysis, Increasing the likelihood for achieving specific goal.Having the wrong attitude, usually caused by emotion or a certain disposition In your head thereby clouding a rational Interpretation of each stage, will make It difficult to reach goals. In other words, without a clear head to analyze any given situation, It will be almost impossible to achieve success. Confidence comes from trying, not from knowing youre right Confidence comes not from always being right but from not fearing to be wrong. Peter T. McIntyre I have been proven to be wrong hundreds, nay, thousands of times more than I have been right. Ive failed more times than I can member.However, I do not consider myself a failure. The day when I cant hold my head up high, when I accept defeat and stop trying or saying whats on my mind, will be the day that I become a failure. Despite what people may claim, everyone is wrong from time to time. Being wrong means that you are not afraid to speak your mind. It means that you made an effort. It means that youre not afraid to try. Successful politicians and salespeople are the ones who are confident In what they say. It doesnt matter that what they say Is wrong most of the time, What matters Is that hey said something in a confident manner.The only way to become confident is by not being afraid to be wrong. It is how you learn. It is how you find out that you are wrong and what the truth is. Speaking with confidence means youve given thought to what you are saying. It means in your mind you think it is correct. People respect that. Dont be afraid to be wrong. If you think about it, its the person who is unsure of what to say that either gets blamed, doesnt get elected or doesnt make any sales. It isnt what you say that matters, but how you say it. When you speak with confidence o give strength and inspiration to those around you. They will not hold it against you if youre wrong. You develop your character when you admit you were wrong and gain the respect of others. What matters most Is confidence In yourself, In knowing that as long as you keep trying, you will succeed one day. The best way to build confidence In yourself Is to get over the fear of being wrong, or being rejected. The world will not suddenly turn against you. When you are proven to be wrong, youll speaking. Youll realize that its not what you say that matters, but in how you say it.

Literary Analysis - The Outsiders free essay sample

This is an essay over S. E. Hinton’s novel, The Outsiders. In this essay I will be using the following literary terms: symbolism, allusions, and foreshadowing. I will also be giving several examples of these literary terms. The background of this novel is about two rival gangs named the Greasers and the Socials (or Socs). To begin with, I will be using foreshadowing. Here in this quote, Things gotta get better, I figured they couldnt get worse. I was wrong, it foreshadows the fact that things can get worse. Like the fight in the park between the Socs and the Greasers that resulted in the death of the Greaser’s member and friend, Bob Sheldon. Also, before the fight and after Johnny and Ponyboy got jumped, Johnny threatened to kill any Soc that tried to jump the greasers again. That foreshadowed Johnny killing a Soc, because when he did that, he and Ponyboy had to run and hide in a church. We will write a custom essay sample on Literary Analysis The Outsiders or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Next, I will be using allusions. Ponyboy first speaks aloud to a work of literature in Chapter 1, when he compares himself to Pip from Charles Dickens’s â€Å"Great Expectations. † As he lies dying in Chapter 9, Johnny speaks these words to Ponyboy; â€Å"Stay gold. † Those words are a reference to a Robert Frost poem that Ponyboy repeats to Johnny when the two are trying to hide out in the Windrixville Church. One line in the poem reads, â€Å"Nothing gold can stay,† which means that all good things must come to an end. Finally, the last and final literary element I will be using is symbolism. In, The Outsiders, symbols that would make a connection would be sunrise and sunset. For example, when Ponyboy and Cherry are connecting at the movies on the topic of sunsets, Ponyboy realizes that all humans are linked through the natural world. But, when Ponyboy is angry and upset with Cherry’s willingness to help the Socials before the rumble and after Bob’s death, he uses the topic about sunrises to help calm or settle the situation. Using sunrise again, it is a much closer connection between Ponyboy and Johnny. The climax of this connection would be when the two boys are watching the sunrise together on top of Jay Mountain and after Ponyboy repeated the poem â€Å"Nothing Gold Can Stay† by Robert Frost. When Johnny tells Ponyboy, â€Å"I never noticed colors and clouds and stuff until you kept reminding me about them. It seems like they were never there before,† Johnny finally realizes what experiencing new things feels like, and he is joyful about it. By Johnny seeing the sun at that moment, it is truly new to him because he opens his eyes wide to the natural world. At this moment in the book, Johnny is not the only one that feels joy, because Ponyboy is just happy to find someone that shares his vision of the natural world. When Ponyboy tells Johnny, â€Å"You aint like any of the gang. I mean, I couldnt tell them about the sunrise and clouds and stuff,† this helps us understand how he is handling his friend’s death. The use of symbolism, allusions, and foreshadowing are the main tools of choice for S. E. Hinton. Through these different types of literary terms used, it gives the reader a deeper understanding of characters and how they relate to each other in the storyline. When you are just looking at it, it’s not just two gangs fighting each other; it’s really a more complex story. Overall, the story becomes more complicated when examined using these forms of literary terms.